Authorities in Hong Kong have reported a significant increase in illegal fuel trading, blaming the surge on rising global oil prices and the city’s heavy reliance on imported fuel.
With no local refineries, Hong Kong imports all of its automotive fuel—much of it from mainland China—making it vulnerable to price fluctuations. Officials said smugglers have been taking advantage of price differences by transporting cheaper fuel across the border for resale.
The Fire Services Department recorded 154 complaints related to illicit refuelling activities in March, about 40 percent higher than the average in the previous two months.
Meanwhile, Hong Kong Customs and Excise Department reported seizing nearly 19,500 liters of smuggled fuel during the same period—exceeding the total confiscated in January and February combined.
Authorities warned that unauthorized and makeshift fuelling stations—often operating without proper safety measures—pose serious risks to public safety. They added that smugglers have increasingly modified seven-seater vehicles and light goods vans into mobile fuel depots.
To address the issue, enforcement agencies have stepped up operations using advanced tools such as robotics, X-ray scanners at border checkpoints, and aerial drones for surveillance.
Fuel prices in Hong Kong have climbed to around HK$32.40 (US$4.14) per liter this week, according to the Consumer Council. In response, the government has rolled out temporary relief measures, including subsidies for diesel-powered public transport operators.